CVE-2026-12039
MediumCVSS 5.7Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk5th percentile - higher than 5% of all known CVEs
Summary
A vulnerability in Docker Sandboxes (sbx) allows bypassing the HTTP/S-only egress allowlist via DNS tunneling. The embedded DNS server forwards queries to the host resolver without policy enforcement, enabling untrusted workloads to exfiltrate data encoded in DNS labels.
Risk Assessment
The organization risks data exfiltration from containers considered untrusted in the threat model through a DNS covert channel, circumventing configured network security rules.
Recommendation
Update Docker Sandboxes to a version where the allowlist policy is also applied to DNS queries, or temporarily restrict access to external DNS servers for container networks.
Other vulnerabilities in Docker Sandboxes
See all- CVE-2026-18171Medium
Docker Sandboxes (sbx) applies the read-only intent of a runtime host mount to the in-guest container bind only: the underlying virtio-fs host-edge grant is added to the sandbox's policy-share allowlist with no access mode. The directory stays writable at its shared-export path, so unprivileged code inside the sandbox can derive that path and write to a host directory the operator attached read-only.
- CVE-2026-12539Medium
The vulnerability in Docker Sandboxes (sbx) is that the ICMP egress block is applied only at network creation time and is not re-applied to networks rebuilt from disk after a Docker daemon restart. Consequently, a sandbox that survives a restart can forward ICMP to arbitrary hosts.
Original NVD description (English source)
Docker Sandboxes (sbx) enforces an HTTP/S-only egress allowlist but does not apply it to DNS resolution: the per-network embedded DNS server forwards any queried name to the host resolver whenever the network is internet-connected, without consulting the policy. A workload inside a sandbox, which the threat model treats as untrusted, can therefore encode data into DNS labels for an attacker-controlled domain and exfiltrate it through a DNS covert channel, bypassing the configured allowlist.

