CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-73552

HighCVSS 7.5
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.67%

50th percentile - higher than 50% of all known CVEs

Summary

Envoy prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1 — Envoy HTTP RBAC accepts RFC-valid opaque header bytes but evaluates safe_regex values with RE2's UTF-8 subject semantics. A downstream client can preserve a prohibited marker and add an unrelated obs-text octet, causing RE2::FullMatch to return false and a negative RBAC policy to treat the invalid subject as an ordinary no-match. A byte-oriented route matcher can still observe the marker, allowing the request to reach a route intended to be denied. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.

Risk Assessment

An attacker can bypass regex-based RBAC policies and reach routes that should be denied. This may lead to unauthorized access to protected resources or functionality.

Recommendation

Update Envoy to version 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, or 1.39.1 (or later). Review RBAC policies using safe_regex and consider exact, prefix, suffix, or contains matchers, which are not affected by this issue.

Other vulnerabilities in Envoy

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

Envoy is an open source edge and service proxy designed for cloud-native applications. Prior to 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1, Envoy HTTP RBAC accepts RFC-valid opaque header bytes but evaluates safe_regex values with RE2's UTF-8 subject semantics. A downstream client can preserve a prohibited marker and add an unrelated obs-text octet, causing RE2::FullMatch to return false and a negative RBAC policy to treat the invalid subject as an ordinary no-match. A byte-oriented route matcher can still observe the marker, allowing the request to reach a route intended to be denied. The relevant scope boundary is that plain positive ALLOW regexes normally fail closed, and exact, prefix, suffix, and contains matchers are not shown to have this subject-domain failure. This issue is fixed in versions 1.36.10, 1.37.6, 1.38.4, and 1.39.1.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS