CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-63179

MediumCVSS 4.9
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.35%

28th percentile - higher than 28% of all known CVEs

Summary

Winter CMS up to version 1.2.12 contains a vulnerability that allows authenticated backend users to disclose arbitrary files readable by the PHP process by injecting @import directives into LESS source. The flaw is due to the LESS parser being instantiated without a safe import resolver. Fixed in version 1.2.13.

Risk Assessment

Disclosure of files, including the .env file with APP_KEY and database credentials, may lead to full application compromise.

Recommendation

Update Winter CMS to version 1.2.13 or later.

Other vulnerabilities in Winter CMS

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

Winter CMS is a content management system built on the Laravel PHP framework. In versions up to and including 1.2.12, authenticated backend users can disclose arbitrary files readable by the PHP process by injecting @import (inline) directives into LESS source that the backend compiles, because the LESS parser was instantiated without a safe import resolver and fell back to the raw attacker-supplied path when no allowed root matched. The flaw is reachable through four entry points that share the same root cause: the Brand Settings custom_css field, the Editor Settings html_custom_styles field, the Mail Brand Settings colour-picker fields whose values are concatenated into LESS source without escaping, and theme .less, .sass, and .scss assets compiled when served. Both absolute paths and .. traversal outside the asset's own tree were accepted, so an attacker could read any file the web process can access, most significantly the application .env file and the APP_KEY and database credentials it contains. Exploitation requires a backend account holding one of the associated permissions, which are assigned by default to the built-in Developer role. This issue is fixed in version 1.2.13.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS