CVE-2026-53172
HighCVSS 7.8Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk3th percentile - higher than 3% of all known CVEs
Summary
In the Linux kernel driver for Ethos-U accelerator (accel/ethosu), a vulnerability was found in the command stream parser. The NPU_SET_IFM_REGION function uses a 0x7f mask instead of 0x7, allowing out-of-bounds indexing of the region_size[] array (size 8). A userspace attacker can craft a call to write past the allocated buffer, corrupting adjacent kernel heap data.
Risk Assessment
The vulnerability allows a local attacker with user privileges to perform an out-of-bounds write in the kernel, potentially leading to privilege escalation, data leakage, or system instability.
Recommendation
Immediately update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix (commit changing the mask from 0x7f to 0x7). If an update is not possible, restrict access to the Ethos-U driver interface to trusted processes only.
Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel
See all- CVE-2026-99284Unknown
In the Linux kernel, a vulnerability was resolved in the skb_zerocopy() function of the skbuff networking subsystem. The function does not propagate the shared-frag marker to the destination skb, breaking the invariant relied on by later in-place writers. As a result, an unprivileged user can write into the page cache of a root-owned read-only file.
- CVE-2026-99283Unknown
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- CVE-2026-99282Unknown
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- CVE-2026-99280Unknown
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- CVE-2026-99278Unknown
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- CVE-2026-99259Unknown
In the Linux kernel, the soc/tegra: pmc driver has an uninitialised early_pmc->rate variable for legacy 32-bit Tegra devices. The variable is never configured and remains 0, triggering a warning in tegra_pmc_enter_suspend_mode(). The issue appeared after the PMC driver was changed to create the PMC context dynamically, updating rate only in the new context.
- CVE-2026-99258Unknown
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- CVE-2026-99257Unknown
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- CVE-2026-99256Unknown
In the Linux kernel, the dm cache module used a rw_semaphore for background_work_lock, although write locks on rw_semaphores have strict owner semantics. The locking process was not always the same as the unlocking one, triggering a warning with CONFIG_DEBUG_RWSEMS during suspend/resume of a cache device. The fix replaces the rw_semaphore with a spinlock and a wait queue.
Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: accel/ethosu: fix IFM region index out-of-bounds in command stream parser NPU_SET_IFM_REGION extracts the region index with param & 0x7f, giving a maximum value of 127. However region_size[] and output_region[] in struct ethosu_validated_cmdstream_info are both sized to NPU_BASEP_REGION_MAX (8), giving valid indices [0..7]. Every other region assignment in the same switch uses param & 0x7: NPU_SET_OFM_REGION: st.ofm.region = param & 0x7; NPU_SET_IFM2_REGION: st.ifm2.region = param & 0x7; NPU_SET_WEIGHT_REGION: st.weight[0].region = param & 0x7; NPU_SET_SCALE_REGION: st.scale[0].region = param & 0x7; The 0x7f mask on IFM is inconsistent and appears to be a typo. feat_matrix_length() and calc_sizes() use the region index directly as an array subscript into the kzalloc'd info struct: info->region_size[fm->region] = max(...); A userspace caller supplying NPU_SET_IFM_REGION with param > 7 causes a write up to 127*8 = 1016 bytes past the start of region_size[], corrupting adjacent kernel heap data. Fix by applying the same & 0x7 mask used by all other region assignments.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

