CVE-2026-45991
HighCVSS 7.8Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk6th percentile - higher than 6% of all known CVEs
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in the Linux kernel related to improper management of partition descriptors in UDF images. Repeatedly appending the same descriptors can lead to out-of-bounds writes, potentially causing security issues.
Risk Assessment
This vulnerability may allow unauthorized memory access, posing a risk to system and data integrity. If exploited, an attacker could execute malicious code.
Recommendation
It is recommended to update the Linux kernel to the latest version where this vulnerability has been fixed. Additionally, monitor systems for unauthorized attempts to mount UDF images.
Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: udf: fix partition descriptor append bookkeeping Mounting a crafted UDF image with repeated partition descriptors can trigger a heap out-of-bounds write in part_descs_loc[]. handle_partition_descriptor() deduplicates entries by partition number, but appended slots never record partnum. As a result duplicate Partition Descriptors are appended repeatedly and num_part_descs keeps growing. Once the table is full, the growth path still sizes the allocation from partnum even though inserts are indexed by num_part_descs. If partnum is already aligned to PART_DESC_ALLOC_STEP, ALIGN(partnum, step) can keep the old capacity and the next append writes past the end of the table. Store partnum in the appended slot and size growth from the next append count so deduplication and capacity tracking follow the same model.

