CVE-2026-44483
HighCVSS 8.2Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk23th percentile - higher than 23% of all known CVEs
Summary
RVF (wcześniej Remix Validated Form) ma lukę, która pozwala na zanieczyszczenie prototypu obiektu w aplikacjach React. W wersjach od 6.0.0 do przed 6.0.4 oraz 7.0.2, funkcja setPath nie blokuje kluczy __proto__, constructor ani prototype, co umożliwia atakującym ustawienie dowolnych właściwości na Object.prototype.
Risk Assessment
Organizacje mogą być narażone na ataki, które pozwalają na modyfikację prototypu obiektów w aplikacjach, co może prowadzić do nieautoryzowanego dostępu lub manipulacji danymi. Każdy punkt końcowy akceptujący formularze jest zagrożony.
Recommendation
Zaleca się aktualizację do wersji 6.0.4 lub 7.0.2, aby usunąć tę podatność. Należy również przeprowadzić audyt aplikacji, aby zidentyfikować i zabezpieczyć wszystkie punkty końcowe akceptujące formularze.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-6715Critical
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 allows an attacker to supply crafted input that is incorporated into an operating system command without adequate validation or sanitization. Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with the privileges of the affected service.
- CVE-2026-17466Critical
IBM Optim versions 1.0.0, 1.1.0, and 1.2.0 are vulnerable to path traversal, allowing a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-15266Critical
IBM Concert 1.0 through 3.0.1.1 contains components that allow potentially unsafe command execution, which could be exploited to run arbitrary system commands on the host.
- CVE-2026-114464Critical
IBM Process Mining 2.0.0 through 2.2.1 has improper access control, which could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-107331Critical
IBM DataStage on Cloud Pak for Data 5.4.0.0 has an absolute-path traversal vulnerability that could allow a remote authenticated attacker to obtain sensitive information.
- CVE-2026-109900Critical
The Melapress Role Editor plugin for WordPress (through version 1.3.0) contains an incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability that allows privilege escalation. A low-privileged user can gain a higher level of access within the system.
- CVE-2026-101117Critical
IBM WebSphere Extreme Scale versions 8.6.1.0 through 8.6.2.2 have an improper Content Security Policy configuration that could allow a remote attacker to bypass security restrictions. The flaw concerns browser-side protection mechanisms.
- CVE-2026-124494Critical
SunEditor before 3.4.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability because the html.clean() sanitizer's _normalizeURL() function decodes named entities like : to an empty string. Attackers can inject href values such as javascript: that pass the _isSafeURL() check but are decoded by browsers, executing JavaScript when victims click stored links.
- CVE-2026-124493Critical
SunEditor before 3.4.0 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in the DocumentType constructor that injects header textContent into innerHTML without HTML escaping. Attackers can store entity-encoded HTML in h1-h6 headers that executes JavaScript when editors using document:header mode initialize, enabling session cookie theft.
- CVE-2026-124490Critical
OpenEMR before 8.3.0 contains a path traversal vulnerability in the RingCentral RCFaxClient disposeDocument() method of oe-module-faxsms that allows authenticated attackers to read and write arbitrary files via the file_path parameter. Attackers can use action=download to read credentials and source code, or action=setup with base64 content to write web-executable files for code execution.
Original NVD description (English source)
RVF (formerly Remix Validated Form) provides easy form validation and state management for React. From 6.0.0 to before 6.0.4 and 7.0.2, setPath in @rvf/set-get (used by @rvf/core to flatten incoming form data into a nested object) does not block the keys __proto__, constructor, or prototype when walking a path. Because field names in submitted form data are passed directly to setPath via preprocessFormData (and through parseFormData / validate), an attacker who can submit a form to a Remix / React Router app using the library can set arbitrary properties on Object.prototype of the running server process. This is a default-reachable prototype pollution primitive: no special configuration is required. Any endpoint that accepts a form via parseFormData or runs a validator created with createValidator is affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 6.0.4 and 7.0.2.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

