CVE-2026-41567
HighCVSS 7.2Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk5th percentile - higher than 5% of all known CVEs
Summary
Moby (Docker Engine) before versions 29.5.1 and v2.0.0-beta.14 has a vulnerability where the daemon uses decompression binaries from the container's filesystem when extracting archives. A malicious image can replace these binaries, leading to arbitrary code execution with full daemon privileges.
Risk Assessment
A user uploading a compressed archive to a malicious container can compromise the Docker host with root privileges.
Recommendation
Update Docker Engine to 29.5.1 or moby/moby to v2.0.0-beta.14. As a workaround, use only trusted images and restrict access to the PUT /containers/{id}/archive endpoint.
Other vulnerabilities in Moby
See all- CVE-2026-34040High
Moby is an open source container framework. Prior to version 29.3.1, a security vulnerability has been detected that allows attackers to bypass authorization plugins (AuthZ). This issue has been patched in version 29.3.1.
- CVE-2026-33997Medium
Moby (Docker) before version 29.3.1 has a vulnerability that allows bypassing plugin privilege validation during installation. The daemon may accept a privilege set different from the user-approved one, and for single-privilege plugins no comparison is performed.
Original NVD description (English source)
Moby is an open source container framework. In versions prior to 29.5.1 and in moby/moby v2 prior to v2.0.0-beta.14, when a compressed archive is uploaded to a container via `PUT /containers/{id}/archive` or piped through `docker cp -`, the daemon resolves decompression binaries (such as `xz` or `unpigz`) from the container's filesystem rather than the host's due to incorrect ordering of operations. A malicious container image containing a trojanized decompression binary can achieve arbitrary code execution with full daemon privileges, including host root UID and unrestricted capabilities, when a user uploads a compressed (xz or gzip) archive into that container. This issue is fixed in Docker Engine 29.5.1 and moby/moby v2.0.0-beta.14. Workarounds include only running containers from trusted images, using authorization plugins to restrict access to the `PUT /containers/{id}/archive` endpoint, and avoiding piping compressed archives into containers created from untrusted images

