CVE-2026-22186
HighSummary
Wersje Bio-Formats do 8.3.0 zawierają podatność typu XML External Entity (XXE) w komponencie parsowania metadanych Leica Microsystems. Użycie niewłaściwie skonfigurowanego DocumentBuilderFactory pozwala na rozbudowę zewnętrznych encji oraz ładowanie zewnętrznych DTD, co może prowadzić do nieautoryzowanych żądań sieciowych oraz problemów z dostępem do lokalnych zasobów systemowych.
Risk Assessment
Podatność ta może prowadzić do nieautoryzowanego dostępu do zasobów lokalnych oraz wywoływać żądania sieciowe, co stwarza ryzyko wycieku danych oraz ataków typu denial of service. Organizacje mogą być narażone na poważne incydenty bezpieczeństwa.
Recommendation
Zaleca się aktualizację do najnowszej wersji Bio-Formats, aby usunąć tę podatność. Dodatkowo, należy przeprowadzić audyt konfiguracji DocumentBuilderFactory w celu zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa parsowania XML.
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Original NVD description (English source)
Bio-Formats versions up to and including 8.3.0 contain an XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Leica Microsystems metadata parsing component (e.g., XLEF). The parser uses an insecurely configured DocumentBuilderFactory when processing Leica XML-based metadata files, allowing external entity expansion and external DTD loading. A crafted metadata file can trigger outbound network requests (SSRF), access local system resources where readable, or cause a denial of service during XML parsing.

