CVE-2026-12505
HighCVSS 7.8Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk5th percentile - higher than 5% of all known CVEs
Summary
A flaw was found in the cifs-utils package where the cifs.upcall helper fails to securely drop its root privileges before looking up user information inside a user-controlled environment. A local, low privileged attacker can exploit this by using a crafted request_key payload to trick the root-owned helper into entering a custom environment (namespace) containing a malicious NSS module.
Risk Assessment
The risk for the organization is critical, as a local unprivileged attacker can gain full root control over the system, executing arbitrary commands and fully compromising it.
Recommendation
It is recommended to immediately update the cifs-utils package to the latest patched version and restrict local access to the system for untrusted users.
Other vulnerabilities in cifs-utils
Original NVD description (English source)
A flaw was found in the cifs-utils package where the cifs.upcall helper fails to securely drop its root privileges before looking up user information inside a user-controlled environment. A local, low privileged attacker can exploit this by using a crafted request_key payload to trick the root-owned helper into entering a custom environment (namespace) containing a malicious NSS module. This forces the system to load the attacker's controlled NSS Module and configuration, allowing them to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, elevating their privileges and fully compromising the system.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

