CVE-2026-113802
CriticalCVSS 9.8Summary
Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A firmware through M30BE1_V251117 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the sub_23B54 function of the ioos binary, which passes the unsanitized file_id parameter of /protocol.csp?opt=ovpn_file requests with type=del to popen(). A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a forged IP-FROM: 127.0.0.1 header to bypass login and execute arbitrary commands as root.
Risk Assessment
An unauthenticated attacker can remotely execute arbitrary commands as root, taking full control of the device. This can lead to complete compromise of the security of the network where the router operates.
Recommendation
Update Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A firmware to a version free of the vulnerability or apply the vendor patch. Until then, restrict access to the management interface from untrusted networks.
Other vulnerabilities in Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A
See all- CVE-2026-109109Critical
The Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A router version 251117 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in the strcpy function of /cgi-bin/ExportAllSettings.cgi in the Settings Export CGI component. Manipulating the HTTP_COOKIE/X-Cmd argument allows remote attack.
- CVE-2026-109108Critical
The Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A router version 251117 contains a vulnerability in the popen function of /cgi-bin/uploadVpn.cgi. Manipulating the Type argument leads to OS command injection, and the attack can be performed remotely.
Original NVD description (English source)
Wavlink WL-WN530BE1-A firmware through M30BE1_V251117 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the sub_23B54 function of the ioos binary, which passes the unsanitized file_id parameter of /protocol.csp?opt=ovpn_file requests with type=del to popen(). A remote unauthenticated attacker can send a forged IP-FROM: 127.0.0.1 header to bypass login and execute arbitrary commands as root.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

