CVE Catalog

CVE-2025-41275

CriticalCVSS 9.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Elevated risk
1.38%

69th percentile - higher than 69% of all known CVEs

Summary

A CWE-78 OS Command Injection vulnerability was identified in the Console WebUI of Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040. It allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.

Risk Assessment

An attacker can gain full control over the device, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data, and potentially using the device as an entry point into the internal network.

Recommendation

Immediately update the Waterfall WF-500 software to the latest available version that fixes this vulnerability. Until the update is applied, restrict access to the WebUI interface to trusted networks only.

Original NVD description (English source)

Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Console WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX and RX Hosts in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the device.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS