CVE-2025-41118
CriticalCVSS 9.1Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk33th percentile - higher than 33% of all known CVEs
Summary
A vulnerability in Pyroscope allows extraction of the Tencent COS secret_key configuration value from the API. The attack requires direct access to the Pyroscope API.
Risk Assessment
The organization risks exposure of sensitive storage backend credentials, potentially leading to unauthorized data access or theft.
Recommendation
Immediately upgrade Pyroscope to version 1.15.2, 1.16.1, or 1.17.0 (depending on the branch) and restrict API access to trusted users and internal systems only.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-95606Critical
Deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability in The Events Calendar plugin allows object injection. Affects versions up to 6.17.4.
- CVE-2026-95605Critical
SQL injection vulnerability in WP Data Access allows blind SQL injection. Affects versions up to 5.5.82.
- CVE-2026-76501Critical
Vulnerability in SRv6 OAM (NGOAM) feature of Cisco NX-OS allows unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges or cause DoS. Due to improper input validation when NGOAM and SRv6 features are enabled.
- CVE-2026-76500Critical
A security review in Cisco APIC revealed multiple vulnerabilities related to improper control of a resource through its lifetime (CWE-664). These have been addressed in hardening releases.
- CVE-2026-76499Critical
A security review in Cisco APIC revealed multiple vulnerabilities related to improper neutralization issues (CWE-707). These have been addressed in hardening releases.
- CVE-2026-76498Critical
A security review in Cisco APIC revealed multiple vulnerabilities related to improper access control (CWE-284). These have been addressed in hardening releases.
- CVE-2026-76486Critical
Vulnerability in VXLAN OAM (NGOAM) feature of Cisco NX-OS allows unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges or cause DoS. Due to improper input validation when NGOAM is enabled.
- CVE-2026-76485Critical
Vulnerability in VXLAN OAM (NGOAM) feature of Cisco NX-OS allows unauthenticated remote attacker to execute arbitrary code with root privileges or cause DoS. Due to improper input validation when NGOAM is enabled.
- CVE-2026-76483Critical
A security review in Cisco License On-Prem (formerly SSM On-Prem) revealed multiple vulnerabilities related to insufficiently protected credentials (CWE-522). These have been addressed in hardening releases.
- CVE-2026-76482Critical
A security review in Cisco License On-Prem (formerly SSM On-Prem) revealed multiple vulnerabilities related to improper input verification (CWE-347). These have been addressed in hardening releases.
Original NVD description (English source)
Pyroscope is an open-source continuous profiling database. The database supports various storage backends, including Tencent Cloud Object Storage (COS). If the database is configured to use Tencent COS as the storage backend, an attacker could extract the secret_key configuration value from the Pyroscope API. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs direct access to the Pyroscope API. We highly recommend limiting the public internet exposure of all our databases, such that they are only accessible by trusted users or internal systems. This vulnerability is fixed in versions: 1.15.x: 1.15.2 and above. 1.16.x: 1.16.1 and above. 1.17.x: 1.17.0 and above (i.e. all versions). Thanks to Théo Cusnir for reporting this vulnerability to us via our bug bounty program.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS