CVE Vulnerability Catalog

proxy-addr is a Node.js module that determines a request's client address behind trusted reverse proxies, backing Express req.ip and req.ips. In versions 1.1.0 through 2.0.7, a trust subnet written in IPv4-mapped IPv6 notation with an IPv4-sized prefix, such as ::ffff:10.0.0.0/8 instead of ::ffff:10.0.0.0/104, is accepted without error but trusts every IPv4 address on the internet. Because the socket peer then becomes trusted at hop 0, any unauthenticated client can supply an arbitrary X-Forwarded-For header and control the address the application reads.

A flaw has been found in D-Link DI-8300 16.07. The affected element is the function rzgl_asp of the file /rzgl.asp of the CGI Service component. Manipulation of the argument redirct_url causes stack-based buffer overflow. Remote exploitation is possible, and the exploit has been published and may be used.

A security flaw has been discovered in D-Link DI-8400 16.07. This affects the function ddns_asp of the file /ddns.asp of the DDNS Configuration component. Manipulation of the argument serv/user/host/wild/mx/bmx/cust/ip results in stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely, and the exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.

A vulnerability was determined in EFM ipTIME C200E 1.094. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file iux_set.cgi of the component System Setup. This manipulation causes OS command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary Python code with root privileges (UID=0) on the Langflow server by submitting components containing socket or urllib imports. This enables AWS credential theft via IMDSv1 SSRF, arbitrary file exfiltration from the container filesystem, and lateral movement to internal services (PostgreSQL, Redis) within the Docker network. The scanner incorrectly returns "validated": true, providing a false security signal.

A certificate validation issue was found in Apple systems and fixed with improved certificate validation. An attacker with a compromised intermediate certificate authority may be able to issue certificates with arbitrary extended key usages.

A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. The vulnerability affects iOS, iPadOS, macOS, visionOS, and watchOS. An app may be able to fingerprint the user.

A permissions issue in Apple systems was addressed with improved path validation. The flaw allowed an app to modify protected system files. The fix is available in iOS 27, iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, and watchOS 27.

A double free issue in Apple systems allows an app to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory. The flaw was fixed with improved memory management in iOS 26.7 and iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27 and iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, and watchOS 27.

A buffer overflow vulnerability in macOS Golden Gate, fixed by improved size validation. A local attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

Deserialization of untrusted data in WHMCS 9.0.0 before 9.0.8 and 8.0.0 before 8.13.7 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.

An out-of-bounds write issue in Apple products was addressed with improved bounds checking. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.7, iPadOS 26.7, iOS 27, iPadOS 27, macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7, tvOS 27, visionOS 27, and watchOS 27.

A validation issue in entitlement verification in macOS Golden Gate 27, Sequoia 15.8, and Tahoe 26.7. A malicious app may break out of its sandbox.

Envoy Gateway prior to 1.7.4 and 1.8.1 does not collapse redundant separators in to_absolute_normalized_path in internal/gatewayapi/luavalidator/security.lua before is_critical_path evaluates Lua submitted through EnvoyExtensionPolicy during default Strict validation. Linux resolves a double-slash absolute path as the corresponding single-slash path, but the validator does not match the redundant-separator form, allowing submitted Lua to read arbitrary files from the gateway controller pod. Exposed files can include Kubernetes service-account tokens, TLS certificates, and process environment data, and the disclosed credentials can provide access to sensitive Kubernetes API Server or Gateway xDS server information. This issue is fixed in versions 1.7.4 and 1.8.1.

The issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27, macOS Sequoia 15.8, macOS Tahoe 26.7. A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory.

resdata prior to 6.2.9 insufficiently validates numeric fields, grid dimensions, keyword sizes, and array indexes while parsing untrusted GRDECL files in lib/resdata/rd_kw_grdecl.cpp and lib/resdata/rd_grid.cpp. Malformed COORD, ZCORN, CORSNUM, ACTNUM, or MAPAXES data can reach rd_grid_alloc_GRDECL_kw__ with inconsistent lengths, while unbounded floating-point conversion can exceed the intended parser buffer. In a network service that accepts untrusted GRDECL files, these conditions can cause a classic buffer overflow, out-of-bounds reads, invalid array access, NULL pointer dereference, memory corruption, or service termination. This issue is fixed in version 6.2.9.

UEFI Firmware Parser prior to 1.14 has a flaw in ReadCLen() in uefi_firmware/compression/Tiano/Decompress.c where reading Number from GetBits(Sd, CBIT) with CBIT = 9 can obtain 511 entries for the 510-element Sd->mCLen heap array because its loop does not enforce Index < NC. The CharC == 2 run-length path can additionally request up to 531 zero writes through Sd->mCLen[Index++] = 0. Crafted Tiano or EFI compressed firmware can corrupt heap memory, deterministically crash the parsing process, and potentially execute code. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.

UEFI Firmware Parser prior to 1.14 has a flaw in MakeTable() in uefi_firmware/compression/Tiano/Decompress.c that does not validate that bit-length values read from a crafted Tiano or EFI compressed firmware bitstream remain within the expected range from 0 through 16. The parsing path CompressedSection.process() to efi_compressor.TianoDecompress() to TianoDecompress() to ReadPTLen() to MakeTable() can write beyond the stack-allocated Count[17] array and related decode tables. The resulting stack corruption deterministically crashes the parsing process and may permit code execution. This issue is fixed in version 1.14.

Anyquery prior to 0.4.5 forwards unauthenticated SQL from its MySQL-compatible server port to SQLite without restricting ATTACH DATABASE filesystem targets. A remote attacker can select any path writable by the Anyquery server process, cause SQLite to create a database file there, and place attacker-controlled table content in that file. This permits arbitrary file creation or overwrite, causing filesystem integrity loss and denial of service; remote code execution is possible only when another service interprets the written file or the process has a suitably privileged writable target. This issue is fixed in version 0.4.5.

Concrete CMS below 9.5.3 did not sanitize custom style values in the Block Design dialog before writing them into page CSS via a DOM sink, permitting stored cross-site scripting. An editor-level user could execute script in an administrator's session and escalate privileges.