CVE Vulnerability Catalog

Several vulnerabilities (two rated critical under CVSSv3) have been discovered and fixed in the upstream libheif dependency. They can lead to remote code execution (RCE) on glibc-based Linux under certain conditions.

gorilla/websocket used math/rand (a cryptographically weak pseudo-random number generator) to generate WebSocket frame mask keys. Masking keys MUST be unpredictable to prevent frame content injection attacks.

A rogue MySQL server (or a man-in-the-middle) can force mysql2 to send credentials in plaintext by requesting an auth switch to mysql_clear_password. The driver complies without verifying that TLS is active.

Nodemailer's address parser parses comma-separated addresses in quadratic time (O(n²)) in the number of addresses. A single crafted address string (e.g., To, Cc, Bcc, From, Reply-To) can cause significant slowdown.

Nodemailer's disableFileAccess/disableUrlAccess options are a security sandbox that forbids untrusted message content from reading local files or making outbound HTTP(S) requests. The fix for GHSA-wqvq-jvpq-h66f may be incomplete, allowing bypass of the sandbox.

Nodemailer's email-address parser treats an RFC 5322 comment inside the domain as a point to concatenate the surrounding text, rather than as folding whitespace (CFWS) that terminates the domain. This can lead to incorrect parsing, e.g., [email protected](x)evil.c..., potentially redirecting messages or bypassing validation.

A vulnerability in mysql2 (in lib/compressed_protocol.js, line 43) where zlib.inflate is used to decompress packets. When a connection is created with compress: true and the server advertises CLIENT_COMPRESS, each incoming packet is decompressed without limits, potentially leading to excessive memory usage or DoS.

Nodemailer resolves an international (IDN / non-ASCII) recipient domain to a different Punycode label than every UTS-46-conformant parser (web browsers, WHATWG URL Standard, Node's url.domainToASCII, Python's idna). Its address normalizer (_normalizeAddress) may lead to incorrect domain resolution, enabling phishing or message misdirection.

Biblioteka HTTP Requests przed wersją 2.32.0 ma problem z weryfikacją certyfikatów. Gdy pierwsze żądanie w sesji jest wykonane z `verify=False`, wszystkie kolejne żądania do tego samego hosta będą ignorować weryfikację certyfikatów, niezależnie od zmian w tym ustawieniu.

Biblioteka HTTP Requests przed wersją 2.33.0 zawiera funkcję `requests.utils.extract_zipped_paths()`, która używa przewidywalnej nazwy pliku podczas wyodrębniania plików z archiwów zip do systemowego katalogu tymczasowego. Jeśli docelowy plik już istnieje, jest on ponownie używany bez walidacji.

OpenSC to narzędzie i middleware do kart inteligentnych. Przed wersją 0.27.0, atakujący z fizycznym dostępem do komputera w momencie używania tokena przez użytkownika lub administratora może spowodować przepełnienie bufora stosu w card-oberthur.

In the Linux kernel, a null pointer dereference occurs due to a race between smmu driver probe and client driver probe, when of_dma_configure() for client is called after the iommu_device_re.

The ifconfig command in Linux kernel 2.2 and later does not report when the network interface is in promiscuous mode if it was enabled using PACKET_MR_PROMISC. This could allow attackers to sniff network traffic undetected.

The description of this report does not contain sufficient technical information about the vulnerability — it only includes a note about the reporting method and references to files that were not attached. The nature and scope of the issue cannot be determined from it.

GitPython spent 2022-2026 rolling out two reusable guards method-by-method: Git.check_unsafe_protocols(url) (raises UnsafeProtocolError for <transport>:: remote-helper URLs) and Git.check_unsafe_options(...) (raises UnsafeOptionError for denylisted options). The description indicates the rollout did not cover all code paths.

A call to the token endpoint with a grant type of urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:device_code and a bogus device_code can obtain a bearer token as long as a valid client ID enabled for the device workflow is known. This violates RFC 8628.

Pillow wheels from 11.1.0 onward bundle a libopenjp2 containing a heap-buffer-overflow write that is fixed upstream on master but has never appeared in an OpenJPEG release. Because the wheel bundles its own copy, a patched host library does not protect against the issue.

GitPython's config-name validator only neutralizes CR/LF/NUL for the "option" label; it does not reject =, #, ;, [, ], or whitespace in an option name. write_section writes the option name verbatim into the config file, so an option name such as sshCommand = touch <cmd> can inject configuration.

Certifi versions before 2026.10.18 include the emSign ECC Root CA - G3 root certificate in their bundled CA store. Eight eMudhra intermediate CA certificates chaining to this root have compromised private keys and the CA has revoked them. An attacker with one of the compromised keys can issue certificates.

Multiple cases were found in aiohttp where excessive or unbounded memory use, or excessive CPU consumption, can be triggered by attacker-controlled requests. An attacker could cause resource exhaustion through specially crafted requests.