CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-98863

Unknown
Published: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

In KVM on x86, GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES was not re-pended when fetching nested pages failed in the KVM_RUN path. If userspace re-ran the vCPU and vmcs02 held valid PFNs from the previous L2 run, KVM could re-enter L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs mapped into e.g. the vAPIC page.

Risk Assessment

Can lead to use of stale or unpinned memory pages in a virtual machine, potentially exposing data or corrupting guest memory. Affects virtualization environments with nested virtualization.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix. Restrict use of nested virtualization on unpatched hosts.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: Re-pend GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES if getting said pages fails Re-pend GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES before exiting to userspace if getting the nested pages fails in the KVM_RUN path. If userspace re-runs the vCPU, and vmcs02 holds valid PFNs from the *previous* run of L2, then KVM could re-enter L2 with stale, unpinned PFNs mapped into e.g. the vAPIC page. Note, both SVM and VMX (as of commit 11722439fb20 ("KVM: nVMX: Ensure KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES is cleared on VM-Exit") ensure the request is cleared on VM-Exit (including the "forced" case), i.e. there is no risk of double-mapping due to emulated VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME/VMRUN *and* the request trying to map the nested pages.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS