CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-98545

Low risk· EPSS 9%
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.20%

9th percentile - higher than 9% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the libata subsystem, ata_scsi_set_passthru_sense_fields() trusted the additional length byte sb[7] from a faulty or malicious ATAPI device's REQUEST SENSE reply. This causes reads and writes past the 96-byte sense buffer in three ways, confirmed by KASAN slab-out-of-bounds reports.

Risk Assessment

A malicious or faulty ATAPI device can cause kernel memory corruption (out-of-bounds read/write), potentially leading to a system crash or code execution in kernel context.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that bounds the ATA passthru sense descriptor writes.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ata: libata-scsi: bound the ATA passthru sense descriptor writes When an ATA PASS-THROUGH command to an ATAPI device fails, the sense buffer holds the device's REQUEST SENSE reply, and ata_scsi_set_passthru_sense_fields() trusts its additional length byte, sb[7], when adding the ATA Status Return descriptor. A faulty or malicious device can use that to make the kernel read and write past the 96-byte buffer in three ways: - scsi_sense_desc_find() is passed sb[7] + 8 as the buffer length, so its clamp against sb[7] does nothing and the walk runs off the end. - A type-9 descriptor found near the end is filled in unchecked. - A new descriptor at sb[8 + len] needs len + 22 bytes, not len + 14, so len 75..82 writes up to 8 bytes past the end. Reproduced with KASAN under qemu, with the emulated ATAPI REQUEST SENSE reply patched: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in scsi_sense_desc_find+0x1a5/0x210 BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ata_scsi_qc_complete+0x1a15/0x1a50 Both are gone with this patch, and a valid descriptor is still filled in.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS