CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-96612

HighCVSS 7.5
Published: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in hexpm hex allows a malicious package publisher to delete a directory outside the project's deps directory and extract package files into it when a developer fetches dependencies. The app label in package requirements is not validated, allowing values like ../../target, leading to directory deletion and file writes outside the project.

Risk Assessment

The risk includes unauthorized deletion of files and directories outside the project, potentially leading to data loss or system integrity compromise.

Recommendation

Upgrade hex to version 2.5.2 or later and implement validation of app labels in packages.

Other vulnerabilities in hex

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Original NVD description (English source)

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in hexpm hex allows a malicious package publisher to delete a directory outside the project's deps directory and extract package files into it when a developer fetches dependencies. A package release's requirements carry an app label that names the dependency's OTP application. Hex takes this label from the repository's signed registry and uses it as the dependency's application name without validating it (Hex.RemoteConverger.deps/2, Hex.Mix.to_lock/1). Mix derives the dependency's checkout directory as deps/<app>, and Hex.SCM.update/1 runs File.rm_rf!/1 on that directory and unpacks the package into it. hex.pm only checks the label's length, so a publisher can set it to a value such as ../../target. When a project depends on such a release directly or transitively, mix deps.get or mix deps.update deletes the directory the label resolves to and writes the labelled package's files there. This happens before any dependency code is compiled. This issue affects hex: from 0.6.0 before 2.5.2.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS