CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-93256

Unknown
Published: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the arm64 hibernation code manages exception masking incorrectly, leading to potential crashes or warnings during resume. When restoring a hibernated image, only interrupts are masked, not all DAIF exceptions, which may cause unexpected exceptions in an inconsistent state.

Risk Assessment

The risk includes possible system crashes or silent critical errors during resume from hibernation on arm64 platforms, especially when pseudo-NMI or debugging is enabled.

Recommendation

It is recommended to apply the patch that masks all DAIF exceptions during resume from hibernation in the Linux kernel for arm64 architecture.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64: hibernate: mask DAIF before restoring hibernated kernel The arm64 hibernate code manages the exception masking in an unsound way, leading to potential crashes and/or warnings during resume. When a hibernation image is saved in `swsusp_arch_suspend()`, all DAIF exceptions are masked (by virtue of `local_daif_save()`), and the suspended image is saved assuming that all DAIF exceptions will remain masked when the image is restored. When a hibernation image is resumed by `swsusp_arch_resume()`, only interrupts are masked (by virtue of `local_irq_disable()` in `resume_target_kernel()`). When pseudo-NMI is enabled the DAIF.IF bits will be clear, and regardless of pseudo-NMI the DAIF.DA bits will be clear. This means that there are two problems: (1) It is possible to take Debug, SError, or pseudo-NMI exceptions during the resume process. This is unsafe, as during the resume process both the old ane new kernels will tranisently be in an inconsistent state, and swsusp_arch_suspend_exit() won't retain an executable mapping of any exception vectors. Any exception taken here will be fatal and silent. (2) When re-entering the resumed kernel, some DAIF bits will be clear unexpectedly. This permits Debug, SError, or pseudo-NMI exceptions to be taken for a short period while the resumed kernel is not yet in a consistent state. This is detected by CONFIG_ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING. Avoid these issues by masking all DAIF exceptions during resume.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS