CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-93202

Unknown
Published: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

A bug in the Linux kernel's I3C subsystem causes recursive locking during registration of new I3C devices. The function i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs() registers devices while holding i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(), and device_register() can immediately trigger a probe callback that tries to acquire the same lock again, leading to a deadlock. The fix separates device creation from registration and uses the maintenance lock.

Risk Assessment

A deadlock can occur in the kernel, especially when a writer is waiting on the lock, leading to system hangs or instability. This affects systems with I3C controllers, such as Intel LPSS I3C.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix for CVE-2026-93202. If an update is not possible, avoid operations that trigger re-registration of I3C devices (e.g., unbind/bind) until the fix is applied.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: i3c: master: Fix recursive locking during device registration i3c_master_register_new_i3c_devs() registers newly discovered devices while holding i3c_bus_normaluse_lock(), a down_read(). device_register() can immediately probe the device, and probe callbacks typically invoke I3C helpers that take i3c_bus_normaluse_lock() again, leading to a recursive acquisition of the same rwsem. rwsems do not support recursive read locking and can deadlock when a writer is waiting. See the "Recursive read locks" section of Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst. For example, with Intel LPSS I3C, LOCKDEP generates a WARNING like: # echo intel-lpss-i3c.0 > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/mipi-i3c-hci/unbind # echo intel-lpss-i3c.0 > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/mipi-i3c-hci/bind WARNING: possible recursive locking detected kworker/5:1/94 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88811c810d78 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: i3c_device_match_id+0x45/0x370 but task is already holding lock: ffff88811c810d78 (&i3cbus->lock){++++}-{4:4}, at: i3c_master_reg_work_fn+0x21/0x5f0 Fix this by separating device creation from device registration. Populate desc->dev under the maintenance lock, collect the devices that still need registration into a local list, then release the lock before calling device_register(). Finally retake the lock and clean up any devices that failed to register. Use the maintenance lock rather than the normal-use lock while adding device objects. A write-side maintenance lock prevents readers from observing a partially initialized desc->dev during initial device population, or desc->dev disappearing if registration fails. The local list requires a list node, so add a list node member to struct i3c_device.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS