CVE-2026-90420
UnknownSummary
In the Linux kernel, the nilfs2 filesystem has an infinite loop in nilfs_clean_segments(). When nilfs_segctor_construct() repeatedly returns -EROFS (e.g., after an I/O error and remounting the device read-only), the cleaner thread loops forever.
Risk Assessment
An infinite loop in the kernel can lead to a hung thread, CPU exhaustion, and general system instability. This may result in service unavailability and require a restart.
Recommendation
Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that breaks out of the loop when -EROFS is returned. Updating systems using the nilfs2 filesystem is recommended.
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Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nilfs2: fix infinite loop in nilfs_clean_segments() syzbot reported a hung task in nilfs_transaction_begin(). This occurs because the cleaner ioctl falls into an infinite loop if nilfs_segctor_construct() repeatedly returns -EROFS (e.g. the device is remounted as read-only after an I/O error). Currently in nilfs_clean_segments(), if err is non-zero, it logs the error and sleeps but doesn't abort when it encounters a terminal error like -EROFS. This causes the thread to loop forever. Fix this by breaking out of the loop if nilfs_segctor_construct() returns -EROFS. This matches the behaviour in nilfs_segctor_write_out(), which also handles -EROFS.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

