CVE-2026-90416
UnknownSummary
In the Linux kernel, the RDMA/mlx5 module has a stack out-of-bounds read in the cc_params debugfs. The get_param() function formats a u32 value as a signed number into an 11-byte buffer, causing a one-byte read past the buffer for values like 0x80000000.
Risk Assessment
A stack out-of-bounds read can lead to kernel data disclosure or system crash. The risk occurs when accessing the cc_params debugfs file on systems with mlx5 RDMA cards.
Recommendation
Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that uses the %u format and scnprintf() with an appropriately sized buffer. Restrict debugfs access on vulnerable systems.
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Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/mlx5: Fix stack out-of-bounds read in cc_params debugfs get_param() reads a congestion parameter as a u32 but formats it with the signed "%d" into an 11-byte stack buffer. A value with bit 31 set, such as 0x80000000, renders as "-2147483648\n" whose full length is 12. snprintf() stores only 11 bytes yet returns 12, so simple_read_from_buffer() treats 12 bytes as valid and reads one byte past lbuf[]. Size the buffer for the widest unsigned decimal, format with "%u" to match the u32, and use scnprintf() so the length passed to simple_read_from_buffer() reflects the bytes actually stored.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

