CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-89873

HighCVSS 7.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the media v4l2-ctrls module lacks validation of HEVC EXT SPS RPS counts. Decoder drivers may index beyond dynamic arrays if SPS values exceed HEVC limits (64 short-term sets, 32 long-term references) or exceed the DPB maximum.

Risk Assessment

Improper validation can lead to out-of-bounds array access in the kernel, risking a system crash or potential code execution. It affects systems processing HEVC streams.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the v4l2-ctrls validation fix. Restrict processing of untrusted HEVC streams until patched.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: media: v4l2-ctrls: validate HEVC EXT SPS RPS counts The HEVC SPS control carries the short-term and long-term RPS counts that decoder drivers use to walk the matching EXT SPS dynamic arrays. Reject SPS values that exceed the HEVC limits of 64 short-term sets and 32 long-term references so drivers cannot later index beyond those controls. Also reject EXT SPS ST RPS entries whose negative or positive picture counts exceed the 16-entry arrays, or whose combined delta-POC count exceeds the HEVC DPB maximum.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS