CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-89471

HighCVSS 8.4
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.14%

4th percentile - higher than 4% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel, in the power: supply: cros_usbpd-charger driver cros_usbpd_charger_probe() reads two port counts from the EC and uses num_charger_ports as the loop bound when populating the fixed-size ports[] array of 8 entries. Without validation against EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS, a malfunctioning or malicious EC can report up to 255, causing a slab out-of-bounds write. The fix rejects a port count larger than the array can hold.

Risk Assessment

A malicious or faulty EC can trigger an out-of-bounds write in kernel memory, leading to memory corruption, a system crash, or potential privilege escalation.

Recommendation

Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the port count validation fix. Until patched, avoid hardware with untrusted EC firmware.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: power: supply: cros_usbpd-charger: bound the EC-reported port count cros_usbpd_charger_probe() reads two port counts from the EC and uses one of them, num_charger_ports, as the loop bound when populating a fixed-size array: struct port_data *ports[EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS]; /* 8 entries */ ... for (i = 0; i < charger->num_charger_ports; i++) charger->ports[charger->num_registered_psy++] = port; Both num_usbpd_ports (from EC_CMD_USB_PD_PORTS) and num_charger_ports (from EC_CMD_CHARGE_PORT_COUNT) are u8 values reported by the EC. The only validation is a sanity check that compares the two EC-reported values against each other: if (num_charger_ports < num_usbpd_ports || num_charger_ports > num_usbpd_ports + 1) return -EPROTO; It never checks either count against EC_USB_PD_MAX_PORTS, the size of the ports[] array. A malfunctioning, malicious or compromised EC that reports num_usbpd_ports == num_charger_ports == N for any N > 8 (for example both 255) passes this check, and the loop then writes N pointers into the 8-entry ports[] array embedded in the devm_kzalloc()'d charger_data, overflowing it by up to 255 - 8 = 247 entries (~1976 bytes): a slab out-of-bounds write. Reject a port count larger than the ports[] array can hold.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS