CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-85627

HighCVSS 8.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.27%

19th percentile - higher than 19% of all known CVEs

Summary

A Server-Side Template Injection vulnerability in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 allows a remote authenticated attacker with only a stock non-administrative account to execute arbitrary operating system commands as the OFBiz process user via the updateLayoutImage event and FTL/Groovy template injection.

Risk Assessment

A low-privileged user can execute arbitrary commands on the system, leading to full server compromise.

Recommendation

Upgrade Apache OFBiz to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

Other vulnerabilities in Apache OFBiz

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine ('Server-Side Template Injection') in Apache OFBiz 24.09 before 24.09.08 on all platforms allows a remote authenticated attacker holding only a stock non-administrative account to execute arbitrary operating system commands as the OFBiz process user, by using the updateLayoutImage event, which writes DataResource fields with no permission check, to retype an attacker-created DataResource as an FTL template evaluating its own primary key, then using the resulting FreeMarker evaluation to plant an OFBiz Form Widget whose use-when attribute runs unsandboxed Groovy. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.08, which fixes this issue.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS