CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-85170

MediumCVSS 6.5
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.24%

15th percentile - higher than 15% of all known CVEs

Summary

n8n versions before 1.123.73, 2.35.4, and 2.36.2 pass message content in the Gmail (v1) and Brevo nodes to the mail composer without verifying it is a string. An authenticated user able to run a workflow can supply an expression that resolves to an object carrying a path or href property, causing the composer to read a local file accessible to the n8n process or fetch an internal URL (SSRF) and attach the result to the outgoing message.

Risk Assessment

Risk of local file read or SSRF attack, potentially leading to disclosure of sensitive data or attacks on internal resources.

Recommendation

Update n8n to version 1.123.73, 2.35.4, or 2.36.2 (or later), which includes the fix.

Other vulnerabilities in n8n

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

n8n versions before 1.123.73, 2.35.4, and 2.36.2 pass message content in the Gmail (v1) and Brevo nodes to the mail composer without verifying it is a string. An authenticated user able to run a workflow can supply an expression that resolves to an object carrying a path or href property, causing the composer to read a local file accessible to the n8n process or fetch an internal URL (SSRF) and attach the result to the outgoing message.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS