CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-83594

HighCVSS 8.3
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

A vulnerability in Apache Wicket affects the FileUploadToResourceField component, whose Ajax callback reads the filesInfo request parameter without binding it to an actual upload. The UploadInfo#get() method allocates a byte array based on the client-supplied size, allowing a single request to exhaust the JVM heap, while negative values trigger a NegativeArraySizeException.

Risk Assessment

An attacker able to load the page can repeatedly send small requests causing close to 2 GB heap allocation, leading to memory exhaustion and denial of service for all applications served by the Java virtual machine.

Recommendation

Upgrade Apache Wicket to version 9.25.0 or 10.12.0. If upgrading is not possible, consider denying the ENABLE action on the field via the authorization strategy or avoid calling UploadInfo#get().

Other vulnerabilities in Apache Wicket

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Original NVD description (English source)

Memory allocation with an excessive size value in Apache Wicket. org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.upload.resource.FileUploadToResourceField uploads files to a separately mounted resource rather than through a form, and is told the outcome afterwards over its own Ajax callback. That callback reads the request parameter filesInfo, a JSON array carrying a client file name, a size and a content type for each file, and turns it into the list of FileUploadToResourceField.UploadInfo that onUploadSuccess() receives. Nothing binds that JSON to an upload the resource performed and nothing re-derives it from the stored files, so the number of entries and every value in them are whatever the request supplied. The callback URL is rendered into the page, no prior upload is required, and both GET and POST reach it, so any client that can load the page can have the component report files that were never uploaded, without authenticating beyond whatever the page itself requires and without any user interaction. UploadInfo#get(), which the class offers as the way to obtain the bytes of an upload, allocates a byte array from UploadInfo#getSize() before it opens the file. The array is therefore sized by the number the request supplied, and the allocation happens even for a file that was never stored. One small request can cost the server close to two gigabytes of heap, and the request is trivially repeatable, so a few of them exhaust the heap for every request the Java virtual machine is serving. A size that the conversion to int turns negative instead throws NegativeArraySizeException, which the exception handler inside that method does not cover, so it escapes into the application. An application is affected where it uses FileUploadToResourceField, which is not the ordinary upload path through FileUploadField and Form and has to be extended and mounted deliberately. The allocation additionally requires the application to call UploadInfo#get() rather than reading UploadInfo#getFile() itself. Where the application denies the ENABLE action on the field through its authorization strategy, the callback is refused like any other listener. The 8.x line does not contain this component and is not affected. This issue affects Apache Wicket: from 9.14.0 through 9.24.0, from 10.0.0 through 10.11.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 9.25.0 or 10.12.0, which fix the issue.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS