CVE-2026-80844
UnknownSummary
In the Linux kernel's AH6 (IPsec) subsystem, there is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability. The ipv6_rearrange_rthdr() function assumes that the segments_left field in the routing header does not exceed the number of addresses described by hdrlen. However, for raw IPv6 HDRINCL packets, a packet with hdrlen=2 (describing one address) and segments_left=255 can be sent, causing the address pointer to move 4064 bytes backwards and passing a 4064-byte length to memmove(), leading to out-of-bounds access. The fix adds validation of this invariant before modifying the header.
Risk Assessment
An attacker can send a specially crafted IPv6 packet, potentially leading to kernel memory disclosure or system crash.
Recommendation
Install the Linux kernel update containing the fix that validates segments_left in AH6. Restrict access to raw IPv6 sockets if possible.
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Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: ah6: validate routing header segments_left AH6 rearranges routing-header addresses before computing or verifying the ICV. ipv6_rearrange_rthdr() assumes that segments_left is not larger than the number of addresses described by the routing header's hdrlen field. That assumption does not hold for raw IPv6 HDRINCL packets. A packet with hdrlen equal to 2 describes one address, but can carry an arbitrary segments_left value. With segments_left equal to 255, the function moves its address pointer 4,064 bytes backwards and passes a 4,064-byte length to memmove(), resulting in an out-of-bounds access. Validate the invariant locally before modifying the routing header or performing any address-pointer arithmetic, and propagate malformed-header errors to the existing AH6 input and output error paths.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

