CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-77069

LowCVSS 2.3
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.23%

14th percentile - higher than 14% of all known CVEs

Summary

A vulnerability in n8n before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 is an SSRF protection bypass in the OAuth2 credential authorization-code-to-access-token exchange. The token exchange uses a separate HTTP client without SSRF guard, allowing a user with credential-creation permissions to set the access-token URL to an internal address and complete the OAuth2 flow, causing n8n to send a token-exchange POST to that target and reflect the response back to the attacker.

Risk Assessment

An attacker can use the n8n server to scan internal networks or access internal resources, potentially leading to privilege escalation or data leakage.

Recommendation

Upgrade n8n to version 1.123.69, 2.33.4, or 2.34.1 (or later). Restrict credential-creation permissions to trusted users only.

Other vulnerabilities in n8n

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

n8n before 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1 contains an SSRF protection bypass in the OAuth2 credential authorization-code-to-access-token exchange. While OAuth2 discovery and dynamic-client-registration requests use n8n's SSRF-protected HTTP client, the token exchange uses a separate client with no SSRF guard. A user with credential-creation permissions can set the access-token URL to an internal address and complete the OAuth2 flow, causing n8n to send a fixed-shape token-exchange POST to that target and reflect its response body back to the attacker (limited to what the target returns to this specific request).

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS