CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-75021

HighCVSS 8.1
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.42%

35th percentile - higher than 35% of all known CVEs

Summary

fastify-cli starts the Node.js Inspector when a debug flag is used, but it ignores the explicit bind address the user supplies and binds the Inspector to a broadly reachable address instead of the intended loopback. This can expose the debugging interface beyond the local machine, and because the Inspector protocol allows arbitrary code evaluation, a remote party can achieve remote code execution on the developer's machine. Affects fastify-cli from 1.5.0 up to 8.0.1. Users should upgrade to fastify-cli 8.0.1, which honors the configured Inspector bind address.

Risk Assessment

Exposing the debugging interface to remote access may allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the developer's machine, potentially leading to data theft, system compromise, or further network attacks.

Recommendation

Upgrade fastify-cli to version 8.0.1 or later, which honors the configured Inspector bind address.

Related vulnerabilities

Original NVD description (English source)

fastify-cli starts the Node.js Inspector when a debug flag is used, but it ignores the explicit bind address the user supplies and binds the Inspector to a broadly reachable address instead of the intended loopback. As a result the debugging interface can be exposed beyond the local machine, and because the Inspector protocol allows arbitrary code evaluation, a remote party that reaches it can achieve remote code execution on the developer's machine. This affects fastify-cli from 1.5.0 up to 8.0.1. Users should upgrade to fastify-cli 8.0.1, which honors the configured Inspector bind address.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS