CVE-2026-74896
CriticalCVSS 9.8Summary
openssl_encrypt before version 1.4.0 contains a sandbox escape vulnerability in the DangerousPatternVisitor AST analyzer that fails to detect dunder attribute traversal techniques. Attackers can use __class__, __bases__, __subclasses__(), and __globals__ chains to access restricted functions and execute arbitrary system commands from plugin code.
Risk Assessment
The risk is that a malicious plugin can bypass AST analysis and execute arbitrary system commands, potentially leading to full system compromise.
Recommendation
Upgrade openssl_encrypt to version 1.4.0 or later to eliminate this vulnerability.
Original NVD description (English source)
openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability in the DangerousPatternVisitor AST analyzer that fails to detect dunder attribute traversal techniques. Attackers can use __class__, __bases__, __subclasses__(), and __globals__ chains to access restricted functions and execute arbitrary system commands from plugin code.

