CVE-2026-72132
Low risk· EPSS 10%Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk10th percentile - higher than 10% of all known CVEs
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the NFS module has an issue with charging unstable writes: nfs_folio_mark_unstable() and nfs_folio_clear_commit() charge NR_WRITEBACK/WB_WRITEBACK by folio size, not request size. When a folio is split into multiple requests, each request charges the whole folio size, inflating counters and potentially forcing hard throttling for all writers.
Risk Assessment
Inflated counters can cause the system to incorrectly treat writes as exceeding the dirty threshold, leading to performance degradation and potential availability issues.
Recommendation
Apply the patch from the Linux kernel update that charges counters only for the pages actually covered by the request, not the whole folio.
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- CVE-2026-80533Unknown
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Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFS: Charge unstable writes by request size, not folio size nfs_folio_mark_unstable() and nfs_folio_clear_commit() charge and uncharge NR_WRITEBACK/WB_WRITEBACK by folio_nr_pages(folio) once per *request* added to or removed from a commit list. This is correct only when a folio has a single associated request. When pg_test splits a folio into N sub-folio requests (e.g. pNFS flexfiles striping with a stripe unit smaller than the folio size, or plain wsize-limited splitting), each of the N requests independently charges the whole folio's page count, inflating the accounting by a factor of N per folio. With large folios and small stripe units this reaches multiple orders of magnitude: a 2 MiB folio split into 512 4 KiB requests can charge up to 512x its real size, pushing global dirty+writeback accounting past the system's dirty threshold and forcing every buffered writer on the host into the hard-throttle path, including unrelated in-kernel NFS server threads sharing the box. Charge each request only for the pages it actually covers.