CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-72047

Low risk· EPSS 12%
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.21%

12th percentile - higher than 12% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel, the ca8210 driver (IEEE 802.15.4) has a vulnerability of pointer truncation in kfifo on 64-bit systems. Functions ca8210_test_int_driver_write() and ca8210_test_int_user_read() exchange a buffer pointer through kfifo but use a literal byte count of 4, which on 64-bit writes only the low 4 bytes of the 8-byte pointer. The reader reads 4 bytes into an 8-byte local variable, leaving the upper 4 bytes uninitialized, leading to dereferencing an arbitrary address and system crash.

Risk Assessment

Risk of system crash (oops) due to dereferencing an invalid pointer, potentially leading to denial of service or data integrity compromise.

Recommendation

Apply a Linux kernel update that uses sizeof(fifo_buffer) instead of literal 4 to match pointer width.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ieee802154: ca8210: fix pointer truncation in kfifo on 64-bit ca8210_test_int_driver_write() and ca8210_test_int_user_read() exchange a kmalloc'd buffer pointer through a struct kfifo, but pass a literal '4' as the byte count to kfifo_in()/kfifo_out(). This is correct on 32-bit (pointer = 4 bytes), but on 64-bit only the low 4 bytes of the 8-byte pointer are written into the FIFO. The reader then reads back 4 bytes into an 8-byte local pointer variable, leaving the upper 4 bytes uninitialized stack data. The first dereference of the reconstructed pointer (fifo_buffer[1]) accesses an arbitrary kernel address and generally results in an oops. Use sizeof(fifo_buffer) so the byte count matches pointer width on every architecture. The driver has no architecture restriction in Kconfig, so any 64-bit build with CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS=y is exposed. Issue has been latent since the driver was added in 2017 because it is most commonly deployed on 32-bit MCUs. Found via a custom Coccinelle semantic patch hunting for short-byte kfifo I/O on byte-mode kfifos used to shuttle pointers.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS