CVE-2026-70631
MediumCVSS 5.5Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk3th percentile - higher than 3% of all known CVEs
Summary
In FFmpeg versions from 0.5 up to, but not including, 9.0, there is an uninitialized heap memory disclosure vulnerability in the native TIFF decoder in libavcodec/tiff.c. An attacker can supply a crafted TIFF file with a valid Deflate-compressed strip that terminates successfully after producing fewer bytes than declared. The tiff_unpack_zlib() function allocates a heap buffer sized for the full declared strip but copies all declared rows via memcpy() regardless of how many bytes zlib actually decompressed, causing unwritten bytes that can contain stale data from prior heap allocations to be incorporated into decoded image output.
Risk Assessment
This can lead to disclosure of sensitive heap memory data in services processing video, posing a confidentiality risk.
Recommendation
Update FFmpeg to version 9.0 or later which includes the fix.
Other vulnerabilities in FFmpeg
See all- CVE-2017-15672High
The read_header function in libavcodec/ffv1dec.c in FFmpeg 2.4 and 3.3.4 and possibly earlier allows remote attackers to have unspecified impact via a crafted MP4 file, which triggers an out-of-bounds read.
- CVE-2017-14767High
The sdp_parse_fmtp_config_h264 function in libavformat/rtpdec_h264.c in FFmpeg before version 3.3.4 mishandles empty sprop-parameter-sets values, allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap buffer overflow) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted sdp file.
- CVE-2017-14225High
The av_color_primaries_name function in libavutil/pixdesc.c in FFmpeg 3.3.3 may return a NULL pointer depending on a value contained in a file, leading to a NULL pointer dereference in the avcodec_string function in libavcodec/utils.c.
- CVE-2012-2805High
Unspecified vulnerability in FFMPEG 0.10 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service.
- CVE-2017-11719High
The dnxhd_decode_header function in libavcodec/dnxhddec.c in FFmpeg versions 3.0 through 3.3.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-array access) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted DNxHD file.
- CVE-2017-11665High
The ff_amf_get_field_value function in libavformat/rtmppkt.c in FFmpeg 3.3.2 allows remote RTMP servers to cause a denial of service via a crafted stream, leading to segmentation violation and application crash.
- CVE-2017-9996High
The cdxl_decode_frame function in libavcodec/cdxl.c in FFmpeg before versions 2.8.12, 3.0.8, 3.1.8, 3.2.5, and 3.3.1 does not exclude the CHUNKY format, allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
- CVE-2017-9995High
In libavcodec/scpr.c in FFmpeg version 3.3 and earlier, before version 3.3.1, height and width data is not properly validated, allowing remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow and application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
- CVE-2017-9993High
FFmpeg versions before 2.8.12, 3.0.x and 3.1.x before 3.1.9, 3.2.x before 3.2.6, and 3.3.x before 3.3.2 do not properly restrict HTTP Live Streaming filename extensions and demuxer names, allowing attackers to read arbitrary files via crafted playlist data.
- CVE-2017-9992High
A heap-based buffer overflow in the decode_dds1 function in libavcodec/dfa.c in FFmpeg before 2.8.12, 3.0.x before 3.0.8, 3.1.x before 3.1.8, 3.2.x before 3.2.5, and 3.3.x before 3.3.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (application crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted file.
Original NVD description (English source)
FFmpeg versions from 0.5 up to, but not including, 9.0 contain an uninitialized heap memory disclosure vulnerability in the native TIFF decoder in libavcodec/tiff.c. An attacker who can cause FFmpeg to decode a crafted TIFF file can supply a valid Deflate-compressed strip that terminates successfully after producing fewer bytes than the declared strip requires. The tiff_unpack_zlib() function allocates a heap buffer sized for the full declared strip but copies all declared rows via memcpy() regardless of how many bytes zlib actually decompressed, causing unwritten bytes that can contain stale data from prior heap allocations to be incorporated into decoded image output and potentially exposing sensitive data in persistent services.