CVE-2026-64430
HighCVSS 7.5Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk40th percentile - higher than 40% of all known CVEs
Summary
In the NTB (Non-Transparent Bridge) driver for PCIe EPF devices, a problem was found where pci_irq_vector() is called in hardirq context. This function uses a mutex, leading to a 'scheduling while atomic' error and potential system hang.
Risk Assessment
The vulnerability can cause a kernel panic or unpredictable behavior during interrupt handling, affecting the stability of systems using NTB bridges.
Recommendation
Update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that caches the IRQ number during vector allocation, avoiding pci_irq_vector() calls in interrupt context.
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Original NVD description (English source)
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NTB: epf: Avoid calling pci_irq_vector() from hardirq context ntb_epf_vec_isr() calls pci_irq_vector() in hardirq context to derive the vector number. pci_irq_vector() calls msi_get_virq() that takes a mutex and can therefore trigger "scheduling while atomic" splats: BUG: scheduling while atomic: kworker/u33:0/55/0x00010001 ... Call trace: ... schedule+0x38/0x110 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x28/0x50 __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0x848/0x908 __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x18/0x30 mutex_lock+0x4c/0x60 msi_domain_get_virq+0xe8/0x138 pci_irq_vector+0x2c/0x60 ntb_epf_vec_isr+0x28/0x120 [ntb_hw_epf] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x3a8 handle_irq_event+0x48/0x100 handle_edge_irq+0x100/0x1c8 ... Cache the Linux IRQ number for vector 0 when vectors are allocated and use it as a base in the ISR. Running the ISR in a threaded IRQ handler would also avoid the problem, but that would be unnecessary here.

