CVE-2026-63430
MediumCVSS 6.3Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk45th percentile - higher than 45% of all known CVEs
Summary
ammonia is a Rust library for repairing and securing untrusted HTML. Prior to 3.3.2, 4.0.2, and 4.1.3, applications that explicitly allow the math tag, annotation-xml, and at least one raw-text HTML element while disallowing the encoding attribute can permit mutation cross-site scripting. ammonia does not correctly implement annotation-xml's encoding-dependent MathML integration-point behavior after attribute filtering removes encoding, so the sanitizer validates a descendant under one namespace interpretation while the browser reparses the output under another.
Risk Assessment
An attacker can use the namespace transition and an allowed raw-text HTML element to execute JavaScript when a user renders the sanitized output. This requires explicitly enabling the specific tags, which are not enabled by default.
Recommendation
Update ammonia to version 3.3.2, 4.0.2, or 4.1.3 (or later), which fix this vulnerability.
Other vulnerabilities in ammonia
Original NVD description (English source)
ammonia is a Rust library for repairing and securing untrusted HTML. Prior to 3.3.2, 4.0.2, and 4.1.3, applications that explicitly allow the math tag, annotation-xml, and at least one raw-text HTML element while disallowing the encoding attribute can permit mutation cross-site scripting. ammonia does not correctly implement annotation-xml's encoding-dependent MathML integration-point behavior after attribute filtering removes encoding, so the sanitizer validates a descendant under one namespace interpretation while the browser reparses the output under another. An attacker can use that namespace transition and an allowed raw-text HTML element to execute JavaScript when a user renders the sanitized output. The required tags are not enabled by default, so applications that do not explicitly allow them are not affected. This issue is fixed in versions 3.3.2, 4.0.2, and 4.1.3.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

