CVE-2026-56269
MediumCVSS 4.6Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk1th percentile - higher than 1% of all known CVEs
Summary
Flowise before version 3.1.0 (npm package flowise, versions 3.0.13 and earlier) uses a weak hardcoded default value 'Secre$t' for the TOKEN_HASH_SECRET environment variable in packages/server/src/enterprise/utils/tempTokenUtils.ts when the variable is not configured. This secret derives the AES-256-CBC key used to encrypt user IDs and workspace IDs in the 'meta' field of JWT tokens. An attacker who knows the default secret can decrypt this metadata to extract internal user and workspace identifiers, and re-encrypt manipulated values such as altered user or workspace IDs.
Risk Assessment
The risk involves disclosure of internal identifiers and potential metadata manipulation, which could aid privilege escalation or unauthorized data access, even though the JWT signature is validated separately.
Recommendation
It is recommended to immediately upgrade Flowise to version 3.1.0 or later and configure a strong, unique secret for the TOKEN_HASH_SECRET environment variable.
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Original NVD description (English source)
Flowise before 3.1.0 (npm package flowise, versions 3.0.13 and earlier) uses a weak hardcoded default value 'Secre$t' for the TOKEN_HASH_SECRET environment variable in packages/server/src/enterprise/utils/tempTokenUtils.ts when the variable is not configured. This secret derives the AES-256-CBC key used to encrypt user IDs and workspace IDs in the 'meta' field of JWT tokens. An attacker who knows the default secret can decrypt this metadata to extract internal user and workspace identifiers, and re-encrypt manipulated values such as altered user or workspace IDs. Because the JWT signature is validated separately, decrypting or tampering with this metadata does not by itself grant access, but the disclosure of internal identifiers and possible metadata manipulation could aid privilege escalation or unauthorized data access.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

