CVE-2026-5501
HighSummary
Funkcja wolfSSL_X509_verify_cert w warstwie zgodności z OpenSSL akceptuje łańcuch certyfikatów, w którym podpis liścia nie jest weryfikowany, jeśli atakujący dostarczy nieufny certyfikat pośredni z podstawowymi ograniczeniami `CA:FALSE`, który jest poprawnie podpisany przez zaufany root. Atakujący może sfałszować certyfikat dla dowolnej nazwy podmiotu, co prowadzi do poważnych luk w bezpieczeństwie.
Risk Assessment
Organizacje mogą być narażone na ataki polegające na fałszowaniu certyfikatów, co może prowadzić do oszustw, kradzieży danych lub naruszenia integralności komunikacji. W szczególności aplikacje korzystające z API zgodności z OpenSSL są najbardziej narażone.
Recommendation
Zaleca się unikanie używania API zgodności z OpenSSL w aplikacjach opartych na wolfSSL oraz aktualizację do najnowszej wersji, aby zminimalizować ryzyko związane z tą podatnością.
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Original NVD description (English source)
wolfSSL_X509_verify_cert in the OpenSSL compatibility layer accepts a certificate chain in which the leaf's signature is not checked, if the attacker supplies an untrusted intermediate with Basic Constraints `CA:FALSE` that is legitimately signed by a trusted root. An attacker who obtains any leaf certificate from a trusted CA (e.g. a free DV cert from Let's Encrypt) can forge a certificate for any subject name with any public key and arbitrary signature bytes, and the function returns `WOLFSSL_SUCCESS` / `X509_V_OK`. The native wolfSSL TLS handshake path (`ProcessPeerCerts`) is not susceptible and the issue is limited to applications using the OpenSSL compatibility API directly, which would include integrations of wolfSSL into nginx and haproxy.

