CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-54266

MediumCVSS 6.1
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.09%

1th percentile - higher than 1% of all known CVEs

Summary

A vulnerability in Angular prior to versions 22.0.1, 21.2.17, and 20.3.25 allows an attacker to overwrite HTTP responses in the TransferState cache during Server-Side Rendering (SSR). The weak 32-bit DJB2 hash used for cache key generation enables hash collisions, causing sensitive endpoint responses to be replaced with responses from other requests.

Risk Assessment

An attacker can exploit hash collisions to replace a sensitive endpoint response (e.g., /api/user/profile) with a crafted request response, potentially leading to data disclosure or manipulation on the client side.

Recommendation

Immediately update Angular to version 22.0.1, 21.2.17, or 20.3.25, depending on your branch. The update replaces the weak hashing algorithm and prevents cache key collisions.

Other vulnerabilities in Angular

See all
Original NVD description (English source)

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to 22.0.1, 21.2.17, and 20.3.25, Angular's HttpTransferCache caches HTTP requests made during Server-Side Rendering (SSR) so that they can be reused during client-side hydration. This avoids repeating the same HTTP requests on the client. The cached responses are stored in TransferState using a cache key generated by hashing request properties (method, response type, mapped URL, serialized body, and sorted query parameters). The cache keys are generated using a weak 32-bit DJB2-like polynomial rolling hash. The 32-bit hash space is extremely small, allowing attackers to find hash collisions. An attacker can easily find a query parameter string (e.g., q=aaCAZMMM for a search request) that produces the exact same 32-bit hash as a sensitive endpoint (e.g., /api/user/profile). When a victim visits a crafted link containing the colliding parameter, the SSR process executes both the search request and the profile request. Due to the hash collision, the search response overwrites the profile response in the TransferState cache. This vulnerability is fixed in 22.0.1, 21.2.17, and 20.3.25.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS