CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-52998

HighCVSS 7.5
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.51%

40th percentile - higher than 40% of all known CVEs

Summary

In the Linux kernel, a vulnerability was found in the netfilter nfnetlink_osf module, where the nf_osf_ttl() function accessed skb->dev without verifying the device pointer, potentially causing a NULL pointer dereference. The TTL check logic also incorrectly assumed packets from the same subnet would not have a decremented TTL, which is false in container and virtual switching environments.

Risk Assessment

The vulnerability could allow an attacker to cause a kernel panic by sending a specially crafted packet, leading to a denial of service (DoS).

Recommendation

Immediately update the Linux kernel to a version containing the fix that removes the unsafe device dereference and replaces the TTL check logic with a safe switch statement.

Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

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Original NVD description (English source)

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix potential NULL dereference in ttl check The nf_osf_ttl() function accessed skb->dev to perform a local interface address lookup without verifying that the device pointer was valid. Additionally, the implementation utilized an in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu loop to match the packet source address against local interface addresses. It assumed that packets from the same subnet should not see a decrement on the initial TTL. A packet might appear it is from the same subnet but it actually isn't especially in modern environments with containers and virtual switching. Remove the device dereference and interface loop. Replace the logic with a switch statement that evaluates the TTL according to the ttl_check.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS