CVE-2026-50492
MediumCVSS 6.8Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk33th percentile - higher than 33% of all known CVEs
Summary
A heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code via a physical attack.
Risk Assessment
A physical attack could lead to full system compromise, posing a serious threat to data integrity and availability.
Recommendation
Restrict physical access to systems using ReFS and apply the principle of least privilege.
Other vulnerabilities in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS)
See all- CVE-2026-50501High
In Windows Resilient File System (ReFS), a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
- CVE-2026-50441High
Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
- CVE-2026-50407High
A heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
- CVE-2026-50362High
A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
- CVE-2026-50357High
A numeric truncation error in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally. The vulnerability stems from improper handling of numeric values during file system operations.
- CVE-2026-54109High
Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
- CVE-2026-50318High
A stack-based buffer overflow in the Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
- CVE-2026-49793High
A heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
- CVE-2026-49792High
A numeric truncation error in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
Original NVD description (English source)
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code with a physical attack.

