CVE-2026-42047
HighCVSS 8.6Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk32th percentile - higher than 32% of all known CVEs
Summary
Inngest versions 3.22.0 through 3.53.1 allow unauthenticated remote attackers to exfiltrate host process environment variables via the serve() HTTP handler. PATCH, OPTIONS, or DELETE requests fall through to a generic handler returning diagnostic information that includes process.env. The issue is fixed in version 3.54.0.
Risk Assessment
Leakage of environment variables may expose secrets, API keys, and credentials, leading to compromise of related systems. The risk applies to applications whose serve() endpoint is reachable via PATCH, OPTIONS, or DELETE.
Recommendation
Upgrade Inngest to version 3.54.0 or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, restrict the serve() endpoint at the framework or reverse-proxy layer to GET, POST, and PUT only.
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Original NVD description (English source)
Inngest is a platform for running event-driven and scheduled background functions with queueing, retries, and step orchestration. Versions 3.22.0 through 3.53.1 contain a vulnerability that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exfiltrate environment variables from the host process via the serve() HTTP handler. The serve() handler implements GET, POST, and PUT methods. Requests using PATCH, OPTIONS, or DELETE fall through to a generic handler that returns diagnostic information. A change introduced in v3.22.0 caused this diagnostic response to include the contents of process.env, exposing any secrets, API keys, or credentials present in the environment. An application is vulnerable if its serve() endpoint is reachable via PATCH, OPTIONS, or DELETE requests, which is common in setups like Next.js Pages Router or Express's app.use(...). Not affected are Next.js App Router handlers that export only GET, POST, and PUT, and applications using the connect worker method. This issue has been fixed in version 3.54.0. To work around this issue if upgrading is not immediately possible, restrict the serve() endpoint at the framework or reverse-proxy layer to accept only GET, POST, and PUT. The Inngest serve() endpoint does not require any other HTTP methods.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

