CVE-2026-41327
CriticalSummary
W Dgraph, otwartoźródłowej rozproszonej bazie danych GraphQL, przed wersją 25.3.3 odkryto podatność, która umożliwia nieautoryzowanemu atakującemu pełny dostęp do wszystkich danych w bazie. Problem występuje w domyślnej konfiguracji Dgraph, gdzie ACL nie jest włączone.
Risk Assessment
Podatność ta stwarza poważne ryzyko dla organizacji, ponieważ umożliwia atakującym dostęp do wrażliwych danych bez konieczności uwierzytelnienia. Może to prowadzić do wycieku danych i naruszenia prywatności użytkowników.
Recommendation
Zaleca się aktualizację Dgraph do wersji 25.3.3 lub nowszej oraz włączenie kontroli dostępu (ACL) w celu zabezpieczenia bazy danych przed nieautoryzowanym dostępem.
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-96207Critical
Improper certificate validation in Microsoft Partner Center allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-94510Critical
Authorization bypass through user-controlled key in Microsoft Bookings allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-88131Critical
Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Dataverse allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- CVE-2026-77900Critical
Missing authentication for a critical function in Azure App Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.
- CVE-2026-69435Critical
Missing authorization in Azure SRE Agent allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
- CVE-2026-84249Critical
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.2 and 12.2.2 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary management operations due to missing authentication for a critical function.
- CVE-2026-80381Critical
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.0, 12.1, and 12.2 could allow a remote attacker to execute unauthorized SQL statements due to SQL injection.
- CVE-2026-75875Critical
IBM Guardium Data Protection 12.0, 12.1, and 12.2 could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code due to path traversal.
- CVE-2026-107726Critical
Hazelcast prior to 5.4.5, 5.5.10, and 5.6.1 contains improper validation of data supplied by a malicious client able to connect to a cluster, allowing arbitrary reads from a cluster member's Java heap, off-heap data, and JVM process address space. The same flaw can crash cluster members and, in some Hazelcast Enterprise Edition configurations, corrupt memory with possible arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in versions 5.4.5, 5.5.10, 5.6.1, and 5.7.0.
- CVE-2026-107722Critical
fast-jwt from 6.2.0 until 6.3.0 can misclassify RSA public-key text as an HMAC secret when the key has non-whitespace content before its PEM header. In src/crypto.js, performDetectPublicKeyAlgorithms trims whitespace but publicKeyPemMatcher remains start-anchored, so comments, control characters, zero-width characters, or wrapper text can prevent PEM detection and reach the HMAC fallback. An attacker who knows the public key bytes can sign arbitrary HS256 claims with that public material when HS256 is inferred or allowed, resulting in authentication or authorization bypass. An asymmetric-only algorithm allowlist prevents the attack. This issue is fixed in version 6.3.0.
Original NVD description (English source)
Dgraph is an open source distributed GraphQL database. Prior to 25.3.3, a vulnerability has been found in Dgraph that gives an unauthenticated attacker full read access to every piece of data in the database. This affects Dgraph's default configuration where ACL is not enabled. The attack is a single HTTP POST to /mutate?commitNow=true containing a crafted cond field in an upsert mutation. The cond value is concatenated directly into a DQL query string via strings.Builder.WriteString after only a cosmetic strings.Replace transformation. No escaping, parameterization, or structural validation is applied. An attacker injects an additional DQL query block into the cond string, which the DQL parser accepts as a syntactically valid named query block. The injected query executes server-side and its results are returned in the HTTP response. This vulnerability is fixed in 25.3.3.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

