CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-41186

HighCVSS 7.5
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.34%

27th percentile - higher than 27% of all known CVEs

Summary

A vulnerability in Calico's optional debug server (pprof), when enabled, listens on 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network access can read the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments, potentially exposing sensitive data.

Risk Assessment

The risk includes leakage of confidential information from process memory, such as keys, tokens, or configuration data, potentially compromising the entire cluster.

Recommendation

Disable the debug server if not needed. If required, configure it to listen only on localhost (127.0.0.1) and implement authentication.

Other vulnerabilities in Calico

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Original NVD description (English source)

When Calico's shared debug server is enabled (disabled by default), the Calico kube-controllers and Goldmane components bind their Go pprof debug listener to 0.0.0.0 without authentication. Any pod with network reachability to the listener can retrieve the process heap, goroutine stacks (including function arguments), and command-line arguments. Depending on the process's in-memory state, the heap may contain sensitive material. The debug listener is opt-in but is unsafe when enabled because it offers no authentication and no safe localhost-only binding option.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS