CVE-2026-33167
MediumCVSS 6.1Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk33th percentile - higher than 33% of all known CVEs
Summary
Action Pack is a Rubygem for building web applications on the Rails framework. In versions on the 8.1 branch prior to 8.1.2.1, the debug exceptions page does not properly escape exception messages. A carefully crafted exception message could inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript into the page, leading to XSS. This affects applications with detailed exception pages enabled (`config.consider_all_requests_local = true`), which is the default in development. Version 8.1.2.1 contains a patch.
Risk Assessment
The risk includes XSS attacks in development environments, which could lead to developer session theft, unauthorized actions in the application context, and potential data security compromise.
Recommendation
It is recommended to upgrade Action Pack to version 8.1.2.1 or later and consider disabling detailed exception pages in production environments.
Other vulnerabilities in Action Pack
Original NVD description (English source)
Action Pack is a Rubygem for building web applications on the Rails framework. In versions on the 8.1 branch prior to 8.1.2.1, the debug exceptions page does not properly escape exception messages. A carefully crafted exception message could inject arbitrary HTML and JavaScript into the page, leading to XSS. This affects applications with detailed exception pages enabled (`config.consider_all_requests_local = true`), which is the default in development. Version 8.1.2.1 contains a patch.

