CVE-2026-31967
CriticalSummary
HTSlib to biblioteka do odczytu i zapisu formatów plików bioinformatycznych. W funkcji `cram_decode_slice()` nie walidowano wartości pola identyfikatora odniesienia, co mogło prowadzić do odczytów poza zakresem tablicy oraz potencjalnego wycieku informacji o stanie programu lub awarii programu z powodu dostępu do nieprawidłowej pamięci.
Risk Assessment
Dla organizacji ryzyko polega na możliwości wycieku wrażliwych informacji oraz na potencjalnych awariach aplikacji, co może prowadzić do przerw w działaniu systemów bioinformatycznych.
Recommendation
Zaleca się aktualizację do wersji 1.23.1, 1.22.2 lub 1.21.1, które zawierają poprawki dla tej podatności. Nie ma dostępnych obejść dla tego problemu.
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Original NVD description (English source)
HTSlib is a library for reading and writing bioinformatics file formats. CRAM is a compressed format which stores DNA sequence alignment data. In the `cram_decode_slice()` function called while reading CRAM records, the value of the mate reference id field was not validated. Later use of this value, for example when converting the data to SAM format, could result in the out of bounds array reads when looking up the corresponding reference name. If the array value obtained also happened to be a valid pointer, it would be interpreted as a string and an attempt would be made to write the data as part of the SAM record. This bug may allow information about program state to be leaked. It may also cause a program crash through an attempt to access invalid memory. Versions 1.23.1, 1.22.2 and 1.21.1 include fixes for this issue. There is no workaround for this issue.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

