CVE-2026-2270
MediumCVSS 5.9Exploitation Probability (EPSS)
Low risk27th percentile - higher than 27% of all known CVEs
Summary
A confused deputy attack exists in the StatefulSet controller that allows a user with namespace-scoped write permissions on StatefulSet and ControllerRevision objects to create a cross-namespace pod. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability would have full control over the resulting pod's metadata and specification, including namespace selection. Note that the cross-namespace pod will be immediately deleted by the garbage collector unless the attacker is able to construct a valid StatefulSet OwnerReference. This would require referencing the UID of an existing StatefulSet in the victim's namespace.
Risk Assessment
An attacker with limited permissions may create a pod in another namespace, potentially breaching isolation and enabling privilege escalation. The risk affects Kubernetes clusters with multiple namespaces and shared StatefulSet access.
Recommendation
Restrict write permissions on StatefulSet and ControllerRevision objects and enforce access control policies. Update Kubernetes to a version that validates the namespace in OwnerReference.
Other vulnerabilities in Kubernetes
Original NVD description (English source)
A confused deputy attack exists in the StatefulSet controller that allows a user with namespace-scoped write permissions on StatefulSet and ControllerRevision objects to create a cross-namespace pod. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability would have full control over the resulting pod’s metadata and specification, including namespace selection. Note that the cross-namespace pod will be immediately deleted by the garbage collector unless the attacker is able to construct a valid StatefulSet OwnerReference. This would require referencing the UID of an existing StatefulSet in the victim’s namespace.
Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS

