CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-20284

CriticalCVSS 9.1
Published: Translated: NVD NIST

Summary

A vulnerability in the SXP REST API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct SQL injection attacks. This is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in REST API calls. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view or modify data on the underlying database, and in single-node deployments could cause a DoS condition.

Risk Assessment

Risk of data confidentiality and integrity breaches in the ISE database, as well as potential service unavailability for unauthenticated endpoints. The attacker must have administrative credentials and the SXP service enabled.

Recommendation

Apply Cisco ISE updates that fix this vulnerability. Restrict access to the SXP REST API to trusted administrators and validate all input.

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Original NVD description (English source)

A vulnerability in the SXP REST API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct SQL injection attacks. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in REST API calls. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted input to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to view or modify data on the underlying database for the affected device. In single-node deployments, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could cause the affected ISE node to become unavailable, resulting in a DoS condition. In that condition, endpoints that have not already authenticated would be unable to access the network until the node is restored. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials, have the SXP service enabled, and have at least one SXP connection configured.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS