CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-20135

HighCVSS 8.6
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.46%

39th percentile - higher than 39% of all known CVEs

Summary

A vulnerability in the TLS 1.3 implementation in Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software is caused by improper buffer management during TLS 1.3 connection handling. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a crafted TLS 1.3 packet through a TLS 1.3-enabled listening socket, causing the LINA process to crash and the device to reload unexpectedly (DoS).

Risk Assessment

Successful exploitation causes the edge device to reload, disrupting network and service access for all users behind the firewall. The attack requires no authentication, so the device is exposed to attacks from anywhere with access to the listening TLS port.

Recommendation

Apply the Cisco-provided fix for Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense as soon as possible. Until patched, restrict access to TLS 1.3 interfaces from untrusted networks and monitor logs for unexpected LINA process restarts.

Other vulnerabilities in Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense

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Original NVD description (English source)

A vulnerability in the TLS 1.3 implementation in Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper buffer management during the TLS 1.3 connection. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted TLS 1.3 packet to an affected system through a TLS 1.3-enabled listening socket. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the LINA process to crash, which would cause the device to reload. The reload can happen before or after authentication of the connection.Note: TLS 1.3 connections include both data traffic and user-management traffic.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS