CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-18051

CriticalCVSS 10.0
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Low risk
0.18%

8th percentile - higher than 8% of all known CVEs

Summary

The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.10.5 does not properly validate the request path used to build cache file names, allowing unauthenticated attackers to write a file into any existing directory on the server, inside or outside the web root, overwriting whatever occupies the target name. On Apache, the same flaw overwrites the site's .htaccess files, which breaks the site and can strip hardening rules that other security measures rely on.

Risk Assessment

An attacker can overwrite critical files, leading to site outage, data loss, or removal of security hardening.

Recommendation

Update the W3 Total Cache plugin to version 2.10.5 or later to fix the path validation.

Original NVD description (English source)

The W3 Total Cache WordPress plugin before 2.10.5 does not properly validate the request path it uses to build cache file names, allowing unauthenticated attackers to write a file into any existing directory on the server, inside or outside the web root, overwriting whatever occupies the target name. On Apache, the same flaw overwrites the site's .htaccess files, which breaks the site and can strip hardening rules that other security measures rely on.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS