CVE Catalog

CVE-2026-1579

CriticalCVSS 9.8
Published: Updated: Translated: NVD NIST

Exploitation Probability (EPSS)

Elevated risk
0.93%

57th percentile - higher than 57% of all known CVEs

Summary

The MAVLink communication protocol does not require cryptographic authentication by default. When MAVLink 2.0 message signing is not enabled, any message, including SERIAL_CONTROL providing interactive shell access, can be sent by an unauthenticated party with access to the MAVLink interface. PX4 provides message signing as the cryptographic authentication mechanism, and when enabled, unsigned messages are rejected at the protocol level.

Risk Assessment

Lack of required authentication allows an unauthenticated attacker to take control of the device by sending crafted MAVLink messages, potentially leading to full system compromise.

Recommendation

Enable MAVLink 2.0 message signing on all devices and systems using the MAVLink protocol to reject unauthenticated messages.

Original NVD description (English source)

The MAVLink communication protocol does not require cryptographic authentication by default. When MAVLink 2.0 message signing is not enabled, any message -- including SERIAL_CONTROL, which provides interactive shell access -- can be sent by an unauthenticated party with access to the MAVLink interface. PX4 provides MAVLink 2.0 message signing as the cryptographic authentication mechanism for all MAVLink communication. When signing is enabled, unsigned messages are rejected at the protocol level.

Vulnerability data from NVD (NIST) · CISA KEV · EPSS